Osun’s 2026 Election: TMG Celebrates INEC’s Transparency and Urges Safeguarding of the People’s Mandate

Why #OsunDecides2026 Matters for Nigeria’s Democratic Future

Nigeria’s journey toward credible elections is a story of resilience, reform, and relentless civic engagement. The recent #OsunDecides2026 election in Osun State was not just another state poll—it was a litmus test for the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and a reaffirmation of the Nigerian people’s commitment to democratic values. The Transition Monitoring Group (TMG), a coalition of over 400 civil society organisations, has commended INEC for conducting an election that was largely free from major technical glitches and marked by real-time result uploads on the INEC Result Viewing Portal (IReV).

But beyond the commendations, the election also serves as a reminder: the protection of the electoral mandate is not the job of INEC alone. It is a collective responsibility that involves voters, political parties, security agencies, the media, and citizens at large. As Nigeria inches closer to the 2026 general elections, the lessons from Osun must guide our actions to ensure that every vote counts and every mandate is respected.

The Election That Passed the Transparency Test

One of the most significant achievements of the #OsunDecides2026 election was the smooth functioning of INEC’s technological infrastructure. Unlike previous elections where glitches in the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) or delays in result uploads sparked controversies, this poll saw most results uploaded in real time on the IReV portal. This transparency not only restored public trust but also demonstrated INEC’s growing capacity to deliver on its promise of a hitch-free process.

TMG’s observation aligns with the experiences of voters and observers on the ground. In towns like Ile-Ife, Osogbo, and Ede, polling units operated with minimal disruptions. The presence of accredited observers, including domestic and international groups, further ensured that the process remained under scrutiny. This level of oversight is critical in a country where past elections have been marred by allegations of rigging, voter suppression, and violence.

However, it is important to note that no election is perfect. While the technical aspects of the process were largely successful, challenges such as late arrival of officials, inadequate voter education in some areas, and isolated incidents of ballot snatching were reported. These issues, though minor in comparison to past elections, highlight the need for continuous improvement in election management.

The Role of Voters: A Pillar of Democracy

Behind every successful election is a voter who shows up—not just to cast a ballot, but to demand accountability. The turnout in Osun was a testament to the resilience of Nigerian voters, many of whom braved long distances, harsh weather, and logistical hurdles to participate in the democratic process. Their determination reflects a growing awareness that elections are not just about choosing leaders but about shaping the future of their communities and the nation.

In a country where voter apathy has often been a concern, the 2026 polls must prioritise voter education and engagement. Civil society organisations, religious leaders, traditional rulers, and the media all have a role to play in ensuring that citizens understand the importance of their votes and the processes involved in casting them. When voters are informed and empowered, they become the first line of defence against electoral malpractice.

Moreover, the youth—who make up over 60% of Nigeria’s population—must be actively involved in the electoral process. Their energy, innovation, and digital savviness can be harnessed to combat misinformation, mobilise voters, and monitor elections. Platforms like social media, which played a significant role in past campaigns, must be used responsibly to educate rather than mislead.

Security and Stability: The Unseen Guardians of the Vote

No election can succeed without a secure environment. The role of security agencies in Osun was crucial in ensuring that voters could exercise their rights without fear. While the deployment of security personnel was generally effective, there were isolated reports of intimidation and harassment in some areas. These incidents, though not widespread, underscore the need for security operatives to remain neutral and professional throughout the electoral cycle.

For the 2026 elections, security planning must be proactive rather than reactive. Early engagement with communities, intelligence-driven deployment, and collaboration with local leaders can help prevent conflicts before they escalate. Additionally, security agencies must be held accountable for any lapses in their conduct, ensuring that the integrity of the process is not compromised by partisan actions.

The lessons from Osun also extend to the broader West African region, where elections in countries like Ghana, Senegal, and Liberia have faced similar challenges. By sharing best practices and learning from each other, African nations can strengthen their democratic institutions and foster a culture of electoral integrity.

Political Parties: The Responsibility of Playing by the Rules

Political parties are the engines of democracy, but they can also be its greatest underminers if they prioritise power over principles. In Osun, while some parties adhered to the rules, others were accused of vote-buying, thuggery, and other forms of electoral misconduct. These actions not only distort the will of the people but also erode public trust in the political process.

For the 2026 elections, political parties must commit to ethical campaigning and respect for electoral laws. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and the Nigerian Police Force must also enforce sanctions against violators to serve as a deterrent. A level playing field is essential for a fair election, and this can only be achieved when all actors play by the same rules.

Moreover, parties must engage with voters on issues rather than identity politics. Issues like unemployment, insecurity, education, and infrastructure are what should define the 2026 elections—not ethnic or religious divides. When voters are presented with clear, actionable manifestos, they are more likely to make informed choices that benefit the nation as a whole.

The Media’s Watchdog Role: Informing Without Bias

The media is the bridge between the electorate and the electoral process. In Osun, journalists played a vital role in reporting on the election, fact-checking misinformation, and holding stakeholders accountable. However, the media must also guard against sensationalism and bias, which can distort public perception and undermine trust in the process.

For the 2026 elections, the media must prioritise accuracy, balance, and timeliness in its coverage. Collaborations with fact-checking organisations and adherence to ethical journalism standards will be crucial in countering fake news and hate speech. Additionally, the media should amplify the voices of marginalised groups, including women, persons with disabilities, and young people, ensuring that their concerns are represented in the national discourse.

INEC’s Reform Journey: From Lessons to Action

INEC deserves commendation for the strides it has made in improving Nigeria’s electoral process. The introduction of BVAS, the IReV portal, and the Electoral Act 2022 reforms have significantly enhanced transparency and accountability. However, the journey is far from over. To ensure that the 2026 elections are even better, INEC must address lingering challenges such as:

• Logistical bottlenecks: Late arrival of officials and materials remains a recurring issue. Strengthening the supply chain and training ad-hoc staff can mitigate this problem.
• Voter education: Many voters still struggle to understand the voting process, especially in rural areas. INEC must collaborate with NGOs, traditional institutions, and community leaders to improve civic education.
• Technology reliability: While BVAS and IReV performed well in Osun, there is no room for complacency. Continuous testing, backup systems, and staff training are essential to prevent technical failures.
• Post-election disputes: The timely resolution of electoral disputes is critical to maintaining public trust. INEC must work closely with the judiciary to ensure that cases are handled expeditiously and fairly.

INEC’s commitment to reform must be matched by political will from other stakeholders. Without this, the gains of the past few years could be eroded, and Nigeria risks backsliding into the era of disputed elections.

A Call to Protect the Electoral Mandate

The TMG’s call to protect the electoral mandate is not just a suggestion—it is a necessity for Nigeria’s democratic survival. An electoral mandate is the expression of the people’s will, and once it is subverted, the very foundation of democracy is weakened. To safeguard this mandate, all stakeholders must take concrete steps:

• Voters: Show up to vote, verify your PVC status, and report any irregularities to INEC or accredited observers. Your voice is your power.
• Political parties: Campaign on issues, reject violence, and respect electoral laws. The goal should be to serve the people, not to win at all costs.
• Security agencies: Remain neutral, professional, and proactive in preventing and addressing electoral violence. The safety of voters is paramount.
• Media: Report accurately, fact-check misinformation, and give voice to all segments of society. The media shapes public perception—use this power responsibly.
• Civil society: Continue to monitor elections, educate voters, and hold stakeholders accountable. Your watchdog role is indispensable.
• INEC: Build on the successes of Osun by addressing logistical and technological challenges. Transparency and efficiency must remain priorities.

Nigeria has made significant progress in its electoral journey, but the road ahead is still long. The 2026 elections will be a defining moment for the country, testing its commitment to democracy, rule of law, and good governance. The lessons from Osun must guide our actions, ensuring that the will of the people is not only heard but also respected.

Lessons from Osun for Africa’s Democratic Landscape

Nigeria is not alone in its quest for credible elections. Across Africa, countries like Ghana, Kenya, and South Africa have grappled with similar challenges—technical glitches, voter intimidation, and post-election disputes. The experience of #OsunDecides2026 offers valuable lessons for the continent:

1. Technology Can Enhance Transparency—If Used Correctly

The real-time upload of results on the IReV portal was a game-changer in Osun. This innovation not only reduced the time for result collation but also minimised opportunities for manipulation. African countries looking to improve their electoral processes should invest in similar technologies, ensuring that they are user-friendly, reliable, and accessible to all voters.

However, technology is only as good as the people who use it. Training for INEC staff, security personnel, and voters is essential to prevent misuse or misunderstandings. For example, in Kenya’s 2017 elections, the introduction of the Kenya Integrated Election Management System (KIEMS) was marred by technical failures, leading to chaos and violence. Nigeria must learn from such experiences to avoid repeating the same mistakes.

2. Security Must Be Community-Centric

In Osun, security agencies played a crucial role in maintaining peace during the election. However, their approach must go beyond mere deployment. Community policing, early warning systems, and dialogue with local leaders can help identify potential flashpoints before they escalate. In countries like South Africa, where election-related violence has occurred in the past, a community-centric security strategy could prevent future conflicts.

Moreover, security personnel must be trained to understand the nuances of election security. Their role is not to favour any political party but to ensure that voters can exercise their rights freely and safely. This principle must be upheld in every African country heading to the polls.

3. Voter Education is Non-Negotiable

Many African countries struggle with low voter turnout and high levels of voter apathy. The reasons are varied—lack of trust in the process, inadequate information, or logistical challenges. In Osun, voter education played a key role in ensuring that people understood the voting process and their rights. This effort must be scaled up across the continent.

Civil society organisations, religious institutions, and traditional leaders all have a role to play in educating voters. For example, in Rwanda, the government has used community dialogues and radio programmes to sensitise citizens about the electoral process. Such initiatives can be adapted to other African contexts to improve voter participation and awareness.

4. The Role of the Diaspora in African Elections

Nigeria’s diaspora community—one of the largest in the world—has a significant stake in the country’s elections. Many Nigerians abroad want to participate in the democratic process but face barriers such as restrictive voting laws and logistical challenges. For the 2026 elections, Nigeria must explore ways to make voting accessible to its diaspora, whether through electronic voting, proxy voting, or improved overseas polling units.

This issue is not unique to Nigeria. In Ghana, the diaspora has long advocated for the right to vote abroad, and while progress has been made, challenges remain. African countries must recognise that the diaspora is a vital part of the electorate and take steps to include them in the electoral process.

FAQ: Understanding #OsunDecides2026 and Its Implications

1. What was the significance of the real-time result uploads in the Osun election?

The real-time upload of results on the INEC Result Viewing Portal (IReV) was a major step toward transparency in Nigeria’s elections. It allowed voters, observers, and the public to monitor the collation process as it happened, reducing the risk of manipulation and increasing trust in the system. This innovation also helped to expedite the announcement of results, minimising the delays that have characterised past elections.

2. How can Nigerian voters ensure their votes count in future elections?

Voters can take several steps to ensure their votes count:

• Verify your Permanent Voter’s Card (PVC): Ensure your PVC is valid and up-to-date. You can check your status on INEC’s portal or visit your local INEC office.
• Know your polling unit: Familiarise yourself with your polling unit and the location of your voting centre. This information is available on INEC’s website or through voter education campaigns.
• Arrive early: Polling units often open late due to logistical challenges. Arriving early ensures you have time to cast your vote before the close of polls.
• Follow the voting process: Ensure you are accredited, receive your ballot paper, and vote in secret. If you encounter any irregularities, report them to INEC officials or accredited observers.
• Monitor the collation process: Stay at the polling unit to observe the collation of results. This ensures transparency and reduces the risk of manipulation.

3. What role can international observers play in Nigeria’s 2026 elections?

International observers play a crucial role in enhancing the credibility of elections. They provide an independent assessment of the process, identify irregularities, and offer recommendations for improvement. Their presence also deters electoral malpractice by increasing the risk of exposure.

For the 2026 elections, international observers can collaborate with domestic groups like TMG to monitor the entire electoral cycle—not just election day. This includes voter registration, campaign activities, and the post-election period. Their reports can also provide valuable insights for African countries facing similar challenges.

Looking Ahead: The Path to Credible 2026 Elections

The #OsunDecides2026 election was a step in the right direction, but the journey toward credible elections in Nigeria—and indeed across Africa—is ongoing. The lessons from Osun must be applied rigorously as we approach 2026. Here’s what needs to be done:

1. Strengthen INEC’s Capacity

INEC must continue to invest in training, technology, and logistical planning. The successes of Osun should not breed complacency; instead, they should serve as a foundation for further improvements. This includes:

• Expanding the use of BVAS and IReV to all polling units.
• Improving the reliability of the INEC Voter Education Portal to reach more Nigerians.
• Enhancing the capacity of ad-hoc staff to handle technical and logistical challenges.

2. Enhance Voter Education and Participation

Voter education must be a continuous effort, not just a one-off campaign before elections. This involves:

• Collaborating with schools, universities, and youth organisations to engage young voters.
• Using local languages and community radio to reach rural populations.
• Addressing misconceptions about the voting process, such as fears of violence or intimidation.

Additionally, Nigeria must explore ways to make voting more accessible, such as:

• Increasing the number of polling units in densely populated areas.
• Improving the distribution of PVCs, especially in remote communities.
• Exploring electronic voting or proxy voting for Nigerians in the diaspora.

3. Promote Peaceful and Inclusive Campaigns

Political parties must commit to peaceful campaigns that focus on issues rather than identity politics. This includes:

• Signing peace accords that commit parties to non-violence and respect for electoral laws.
• Encouraging women and youth participation in politics, both as candidates and voters.
• Ensuring that campaign messages are inclusive and do not incite hatred or division.

The media also has a role to play in promoting peaceful campaigns by avoiding sensationalism and providing balanced coverage of all political parties.

4. Build a Culture of Electoral Accountability

Accountability is the bedrock of democracy. To ensure that electoral mandates are protected, Nigeria must:

• Strengthen the judiciary to handle election petitions expeditiously and fairly.
• Enforce sanctions against electoral offenders, including vote-buying, thuggery, and intimidation.
• Encourage civil society organisations to continue monitoring elections and holding stakeholders accountable.

This culture of accountability must extend beyond election day. Citizens should demand transparency from their leaders, and institutions like INEC and the National Assembly must remain responsive to public concerns.

5. Learn from Africa’s Electoral Success Stories

Africa is home to several countries that have successfully conducted credible elections in recent years. For example:

• Botswana: Known for its peaceful transitions of power, Botswana’s electoral process is characterised by transparency, strong institutions, and a commitment to the rule of law.
• Cape Verde: This island nation has consistently held free and fair elections, with high voter turnout and minimal disputes. Its use of technology and civic education has set a benchmark for the region.
• Mauritius: Despite its small size, Mauritius has a robust electoral system that ensures inclusivity and fairness. The country’s emphasis on consensus-building and dialogue has helped prevent electoral violence.

Nigeria can learn from these examples by adopting best practices in voter education, technology use, and institutional capacity-building. Regional collaborations, such as those facilitated by the African Union or ECOWAS, can also provide platforms for sharing experiences and strengthening electoral integrity.

Conclusion: The Mandate is Ours to Protect

The #OsunDecides2026 election was a reminder that Nigeria’s democracy is not a spectator sport—it is a collective endeavour that requires the active participation of every citizen. The commendation from TMG is well-deserved, but it is not the end of the journey. It is a call to action for all Nigerians to safeguard the electoral mandate, not just on election day, but every day leading up to and beyond 2026.

As we reflect on the progress made and the challenges ahead, one thing is clear: the power to shape Nigeria’s future lies in the hands of its people. By staying informed, engaged, and vigilant, we can ensure that the 2026 elections are not just another exercise in democracy, but a milestone in our nation’s journey toward true accountability, transparency, and good governance.

Let us heed the lessons from Osun. Let us demand more from our leaders and institutions. And most importantly, let us remember that the electoral mandate is not just a concept—it is the voice of the people, and it must be protected at all costs.

Related Reading

• Understanding the Complex World of Global Politics
• Gumi Breaks Silence on Ibadan Visit, Says “Nobody Can Stop Me From Going Anywhere in Nigeria” Amid Islamization Allegations
• 2027 Elections: Fresh Tensions Rock Opposition Alliance as Kwankwaso Reportedly Considers Exit From NDC